ishtar gate rok. The Ishtar Gate itself was a double one, nearly 50 feet high and 100 feet wide, with a vast antechamber in the southern side. ishtar gate rok

 
The Ishtar Gate itself was a double one, nearly 50 feet high and 100 feet wide, with a vast antechamber in the southern sideishtar gate rok  Ishtar (Inanna in Sumerian sources) is a primary Mesopotamian goddess closely associated with love and war

This powerful Mesopotamian goddess is the first known deity for which we have written evidence. E. The event has 6 Bosses (at the moment) Wafura, Torgny, Keira, Frida, Ak & Hok, and Astrid. Built using glazed bricks, it stood nearly 40 feet high. This image is a relief of Ishtar, the Babylonian. From Eshnunna. Glazed terracotta, reign of Nebuchadrezzar II (605 BC–562 BC), Babylon (Iraq). The Ishtar Gate was a large impressive and artistically decorated construction made from especially. The gate was constructed. MLA Style. The Ishtar Gate was part of Nebuchadnezzar's. Any part can be removed or modified easily. Dumuzid 5. Illustration. Join Planet Minecraft! We're a community of creatives sharing everything Minecraft! Even if you don't post your own creations, we appreciate feedback on ours. Ishtar is certainly a forceful goddess! The Ishtar Gate, the entranceway to ancient Babylon, features as a key place in ARKANE thriller End of Days. 3264 Views. Web. The Ishtar Gate (بوابة عشتار) was the eighth gate to the inner city of Babylon. The principal entrance to the city, the Ishtar Gate was designed to make a. From its excavation in Babylon (Iraq) to the visionary. Portland. Hash chicken brown cheese burger combo. 12 - 22 min. He's known as the biblical conquerer who, after the capture of Jerusalem, deported Jews to Babylon. The reconstruction was completed in 1930 CE at the Pergamon Museum in Berlin, Germany, after the original was completed in 1542 CE. " World History Encyclopedia. The roof and doors were made of fine cedar, while the surrounding bricks were furnished with jewel-like blue enameled tiles, thought to be of lapis lazuli, adorned with bas-relief of lions, bulls and dragons. 1920 "ishtar gate" 3D Models. 7 m) had been discovered. The gate wasUpon the walls in the inner room of the gate are bulls and dragons and thus I magnificently adorned them with luxurious splendor for all mankind to behold in awe. Its Email address is accounts@ishtargate. The reconstruction of the Ishtar Gate at the Pergamon Museum in Germany is 46 ft (14 m) high and 100 ft (30 m) wide. Reconstruction of part of the so-called Ishtar Gate at the Pergamon Museum in Berlin. troops damaged city of Babylon during Iraq invasion. In this photo, part of the so-called the inscription plaque (or building inscription) of the Ishtar Gate appears. 1k) $ 14. Camp Alpha was built on site of Iraq's historic Hanging Gardens. Jan 14, 2014 - Buy art from Mike Sexton (Free Shipping, Secured direct purchase): Painting titled "Flower Wall of Ishtar Gate"You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. Entrance is €13 and you can book your tickets online. published on 20 August 2014. 715. Can No Mercy tak. The Ishtar Gate was constructed around 575 BC by King Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon, made of fired bricks and decorated with animals made in glazed bricks. There are many buildings in Rise Of Kingdoms. On Wikipedia’s list of the biggest. 637,047 saved Models. On view from November 6, 2019, through May 24, 2020, the exhibition. 605/604-562 BCE) ordered the gate to be constructed in c. Ishtar was the Babylonian goddess of fertility, love, war, wisdom and sexuality – talk about multi-tasking! The Ishtar gate features images of lions, dragons, and aurochs (bulls) made with lapis lazuli (a deep blue, semi-precious stone) on glazed mud brick. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Ishtar Gate Of Babylon stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. Under Nebuchadnezzar and his father Nabopolassar they created the Neo-Babylonian Empire which was a short lived but culturally significant dynasty. This powerful Mesopotamian goddess is the first known deity for which we have written evidence. The whole gate was covered in lapis lazuli glazed bricks which would have rendered the façade with a jewel-like shine. The Ishtar Gate is a prime example of the art and architecture of the Neo-Babylonian era. Such an awe-inspiring structure demanded the highest level of craft; each animal was created from dozens of bricks that interlocked like a jigsaw. A tribe of pygmies said that they had killed such a creature in. The Gate was built in honor of the Assyrian goddess Ishtar—the goddess of love, fertility, and war. It's now in the Pergamon Museum in central Berlin. The gate was exactly where they expected it to be, marking the entrance to the city at the beginning of the Procession Street, the main thoroughfare used for parades during new. It was decorated with glazed blue bricks that depicted alternating rows of bulls and dragons. There are a lot of reconstructions of it. I agree to have content from Google Maps displayed to me. The Great Ishtar Gate. One of the most prominent monuments in Babylon, the Lion is 2. The expedition to uncover Babylon was headed by two German. As with the Processional Way, the animals represented in relief on the gate have a concrete religious significance: in alternating rows, one above the other, the surfaces are covered with representations of striding wild bulls and composite mythical. The whole gate was covered in lapis lazuli glazed bricks which would have rendered the façade with a jewel-like shine. The Ishtar Gate at Babylon construction with Glazed Brick Total Height-47 Feet, Width-32 Feet Neo-Babylonian 7th-6th Centuries BC Dedicator: Nebuchadnezzar II Language: Akkadian Date of Excavation. Marduk was the patron god of Babylon who presided over justice, compassion, healing, regeneration, magic, and fairness, although he is also sometimes referenced as a storm god and agricultural deity. This substance was then kiln-fired at a specific temperature of 900 ° C to. Babylonians were very aware of their history and lineage, and it was important. The facades of the Ishtar Gate. The Ishtar gate is the eighth and final entrance to the city of Babylon, but it is the main way to enter the city on special occasions. com - Sirrush (Mushrush, Mushrushu) is a hybrid creature depicted on the Ishtar gate in Babylon. Marie-Lan Nguyen, CC BY. 137,744 Lists. Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The message of "CONGRATULATIONS! YOU RETURNED FROM THE TOWER OF DRUAGA WITH THE BLUE CRYSTAL ROD. For those saying it's safer there, first of all this is the small part of the gate on display in Berlin the larger part is in storage because it doesn't fit in a museum, secondly the two. 2019 19 Jun-16 Sep, Naples, Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli, Assyrians in the Shadow of the Vesuvius. The Ishtar Gate was more than 38 feet (12 meters) high and was decorated with glazed brick reliefs, in tiers, of dragons and. On this page, you can find every building in Rise of Kingdoms. As with the Processional Way, the animals represented in relief on the gate have a concrete religious significance: in alternating rows, one above the other, the surfaces are covered with representations of striding wild bulls and composite mythical. 99. I recently finish this one, so I post it. Fig. C. Ishtar Gate Lion – Machine Embroidery Mystical Animals Design in 2 sizes for hoop 6x8" and 6x10" and patch design for hoop 6x8" (5. La ciudad fue el hogar de más de 200. Ur d. Cổng Ishtar được phục dựng tại bảo tàng Pergamon, Berlin. The Ishtar Gate is at the Pergamon Museum in Berlin. Inanna [a] is the ancient Mesopotamian goddess of love, war, and fertility. " World History Encyclopedia. It was named for Ishtar,the most widely worshiped goddess in Babylon. It was constructed in about 575 BC by order of. " World History Encyclopedia. 2022. Accepting DoorDash orders until 12:40 AM. Glazed brick, height of original gate 40' (12. - ishtar gate stock illustrations. At one point was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The essence of the Lyceum of Wisdom and the Peerless Scholar quiz located inside is to answer questions correctly. Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The cuneiform inscriptions of the whole text read: "I (Nebuchadnezzar) laid the foundation of the gates down to the ground water level and had them built out of pure blue stone. The gate itself was a double one, and on its south side was a vast antechamber. An artist's depiction of Ishtar Gate as it may have appeared around the time it was constructed in Babylon c. These animals, the aurochs and dragons, represented the deities Adad, and Marduk. Terracotta relief, early 2nd millennium BC. Only the foundations of the gate were found, going down some 45 feet, with molded, unglazed figures. Ishtar Gate, one of the eight gates of the inner wall of Babylon. Babylonians were very aware of their history and lineage, and it was. See below for more. 897; 6,75 MBIštar Gate. What is Ishtar's Gate? I'm planning to use my ceroli coins on some cosmetics and wondering if its a city hall skin or just some random ass building. He says: Babylon lies in a great plain, and in size it is such that each face measures 22½ km, the shape of the whole being square; thus the circumference is 90 km. 1920 "ishtar gate" 3D Models. Définition. These included Ishtar, Adad, and Marduk. History of Middle East. The Vorderasiatisches Museum (Museum of the Ancient Near East) is devoting a scholarly and historical study exhibition at the Pergamonmuseum to one of the Museumsinsel Berlin’s most popular attractions: the Ishtar Gate. Excavated by: Robert Koldewey. MLA Style. Standing on the tower's original site, Mohammed Aziz Selman al-Ibrahim, an archaeologist and. The Ishtar gate was discovered between 1902 and 1914. Such is the size of the city of Babylon, and it has a. Buildings. The most complete list of all Peerless Scholar Questions and Answers in Rise of Kingdoms. Best tips for combats and skills choosing included. The ancient city of Babylon is steeped in history and mystery, and the Ishtar Gate of Babylon is one of its most enduring wonders. The Ishtar Gate is part of the northern city wall. In the 1980s the Saddam Hussein regime reconstructed this two-thirds size replica at the entrance to the site. , during the reign of King Nebuchadnezzar, a Babylonian artist fashioned bas reliefs on bricks used in the enormous archway of the Ishtar Gate and the high walls of the approach road. Delivery Pickup. Modelled according to the Ishtar Gate in Pergamon Museum in Berlin. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Fletcher Fund, 1931: 31. What animals are on the Ishtar Gate? Introduction. 2007 Accessed 1 Dec 2016. Palace of Darius d. It was the eighth gate of the city of Babylon and was the main entrance into the city. Originally worshiped in Sumer, she was known by the Akkadian Empire, Babylonians, and Assyrians as Ishtar [b] (and occasionally the logogram 𒌋𒁯 ). jpg: Istanbul Ancient Civilizations Museum May 2014. The gates measured more than 38 feet (11. [ Posting form ] Image1. Coordinates: 32°32′36″N 44°25′20″E. A statue of the god Marduk was carried along it during the New Year Festival. what to the lions represent? they tell of the pride, power, and of Nebuchadnezzar's rule, they make us fear not only the lions, but the king too. It took about 35 years from the discovery to the reconstructed. jpg: Istanbul Ancient Orient Museum Ishtar Gate animal june 2019 2177. The Ishtar Gate was the eighth gate to the inner city of Babylon (in the area of present-day Hillah, Babil Governorate, Iraq ). Each boss has different abilities and mechanics. Ishtar-gate-بوابة-عشتار. The Ishtar Gate was constructed by the Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar II circa 575 BCE. Dedicated to Ishtar, goddess of fertility, love, and war, the main entrance to the city was constructed for King Nebuchadnezzar II circa 575 BCE. Source: Twitter @textcultures. -babylonian/Neo Sumer (2125-1750 BC)lapis lazuli glazedbricks with relief elements animals relate to gods -ceremonial entrance to city. The Fall of Ur 6. Babylon was surrounded on one side by the Euphrates river, and as a result, Babylonians constructed most of their architecture. Portland, OR. Ishtar was an important deity in early civilizations throughout. The Gate was more than 38 feet (12 m) high and was decorated with glazed brick reliefs of 575 dragons. U. The animal on the walls ins a dragon-like. The doors of Babylon’s walls were devoted to the most celebrated godheads of the ancient Babylonian kingdom, symbolizing the. The Law Code Stele of King Hammurabi. Upon the walls in the inner room of the. The Ishtar Gate was the eighth gate to the inner city of Babylon (in present-day Hillah, Babil Governorate, Iraq). 10. 2 m) with towers rising 100' (30. Inanna. The most complete list of all Peerless Scholar Questions and Answers in Rise of Kingdoms. Hieros Gamos 4. Her replies were hilarious. by Jan van der Crabben. She’s in fact inhabiting a human host and has full control over the body, the whereabouts of the original body’s owner is unknown though it could be that she’s taken a back seat and is a mere observer. 1). The Ishtar Gate (Arabic: بوابة عشتار‎) was the eighth gate to the inner city of Babylon. I had to do both, (different runs), first I chose Ishtar and Eresh Replies were priceless. Parsley zatar leave. Course: Ancient Mediterranean + Europe > Unit 2. The Ishtar Gate was more than 38 feet (12 metres) high and was decorated with glazed brick reliefs, in. Built about 575 BC, it became the eighth fortified gate in the city. The. 12 Nov 2023. Load content Settings. ISAW is pleased to present A Wonder to Behold, an exhibition exploring ancient ideas about craftsmanship and the power of clay, glass, and stone through the display of the surviving fragments of Babylon's. That was the reason for the gate. It was built over earlier structures erected during the reign of. It was the eighth gate into the city of Babylon, Mesopotamia (modern Babil Governorate, Iraq). A. The Ishtar Gate was the eighth gate to the inner city of Babylon (in the area of present-day Hillah, Babil Governorate, Iraq ). Used. Ishtar is the Akkadian counterpart of the West Semitic goddess Astarte. Built about 575 bc, it became the eighth fortified gate in the city. The Great Ishtar Gate. She represents Love, Fertility, Sex, War, Power, and Money. Recognized with a 2023 best traveler Choice & 2020. The legend of the journey of Ishtar to the lower world, in quest of her lover, the dying god of vegetation Tammuz, forms one of the most beautiful episodes in story and in verse in Babylonian literature. A Heritage from Home Event. By: S. The parts are very detailed. A complex deity, Ishtar combined the characteristics — both good and evil — of many different goddesses. 06. 3k. jpg; Category:Vorderasiatisches Museum Berlin4,706 newlast 24 Hours. What is the Gate made of? copper glazed bricks (blue background with rows of animals in relief) The Ishtar Gate in Babylon sat at the end of what? the Processional Way. As part of our ongoing work at Babylon, World Monuments Fund engaged California-based nonprofit CyArk to conduct a comprehensive laser scan of the site's archaeological elements. The gate’s once cobalt-blue bricks and yellow-glazed relief animals are. Even in ancient times, Babylon was known for its powerful and impressive architecture. 10. Glazed brick, height of original gate 40' (12. Ishtar is a Celebrated Goddess from the Near East. Pembangunan ini dilakukan oleh Nebuchadnezar atas nama dewi ishtar. AND THE magnificent Ishtar gate, covered in colored tiles of lions, bulls and dragons, was blown over with sand into a wind-swept hillock. The gate itself depicted only gods and goddesses. After a few days. On the banks of the Euphrates River, sixty miles from Baghdad in modern-day Iraq, lies the ancient city of Babylon. An entire tower, the Ishtar Gate, was lifted and taken to a museum in Berlin, where it remains today. Chicken salad. Click to find the best Results for ishtar gate Models for your 3D Printer. Ishtar (Inanna in Sumerian sources) is a primary Mesopotamian goddess closely associated with love and war. Ishtar’s Journey to Hell. Prev. Watch on. Ishtar Gate International Private Limited's Corporate Identification Number is (CIN) U74999DL2021PTC378032 and its registration number is 378032. The Ishtar Gate Processional Way is a red and yellow brick-paved corridor, which was initially over half a mile long with walls on each side, over 15 meters tall. You can easily improve your search by specifying the number of letters in the answer. Cổng Ishtar ( tiếng Ba Tư: دروازه ایشتار ‎; tiếng Ả Rập: بوابة عشتار ‎) là cổng thứ tám dẫn vào trung tâm thành phố Babylon. Located in the fabled ancient city of Babylon, adjacent to the Processional Way and the iconic Ishtar Gate, the Ninmakh Temple was rebuilt several times during the reigns of Esarhaddon, Assurbanipal, and. MLA Style. Built in the year 575 B. Its tail ends with a poisonous sting. Ishtar Gate Furniture is located at 39126 Van Dyke Ave in Sterling Heights, Michigan 48313. Restoring the Legendary Ishtar Gate: A Journey to Babylon’s Iconic Site. The walls were finished in glazed bricks mostly in blue, with animals and deities, made up of bricks that are molded and colored differently. A reconstructed panel on view here shows one of the 120+ molded and glazed. Mercure Wittenbergplatz orAdina Hotel Hackescher Market Nov 16, 2023. Striding Lion is a masterpiece of Mesopotamian art with monumental size and composition. The goddess Ishtar notices Gilgamesh but becomes angry and vengeful because he rejects her. Istar gate doesn't exists now. 74. Robert Koldewey excavated the Ishtar Gate as part of his reconstruction project. - The Institute for the Study of the Ancient World presents A Wonder to Behold: The Power of Craftsmanship and the Creation of Babylon’s Ishtar Gate, opening new avenues for understanding one of the most spectacular achievements of the ancient world. It resembles a dragon or a griffin, and it is the most famous image of this. Jordan, P. C. Hassan Hadi. Ishtar’s role in her husband’s demise has earned her a reputation as being somewhat fickle. Ishtar Goddess. " Detail of the Ishtar Gate . She is the counterpart to the Sumerian goddess Inanna and to the cognate north-west Semitic goddess Astarte. Detail from the Ishtar Gate of Babylon, built in 6th century BCE by king Nebuchadnezzar II; part of the Gate is now reconstructed in Pergamon Museum in. 1017/irq. Building Conservation Capacity in Iraq. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The ziggurat at Ur can describe as a, Ishtar gate with its relief decorations of a dragon, lion and bull, comes from the city of:, Bull-headed capitals would most likely be found in and more. Given his vast experience in the region, his reference to this discovery as ‘spectacular’ highlights its special and unique. Vertices: 10k. doi:10. Riko - Made in abyss -Minecraft 3D art. The geometric forms of her runner are taken directly from the Babylonian Ishtar Gate, and the earlier Ziggurat of Ur, dedicated to the moon god Nanna; according to one tradition, he was the divine father of Ishtar/Inanna. All details about buildings, cost, rewards, and some tips on how to upgrade it fast. Dimensions: Height – 47 ft; Width – 32 ft. So, don’t miss the chance to behold. The Ishtar Gate is one of the main gates surrounding the inner city of Babylon, capital of the ancient Mesopotamian kingdom of Babylonia. View of the 2 gates / Wiki Commons 4. Hieros Gamos 4. 575 BCE. The Ishtar gate hosted the festival of the Babylonian new year. Built about 575 BCE, it became the eighth fortified gate in the city. Ishtar holding a symbol of leadership. Triangles: 199. By all accounts, the most iconic symbol of this legendary site is the great Ishtar Gate, a massive gateway towering over a grand processional way into the inner city. Một con bò rừng châu Âu phía trên ba bông hoa. The Babylonian mind. Next. The Vorderasiatisches Museum (Museum of the Ancient Near East) is devoting a scholarly and historical study exhibition at the Pergamonmuseum to one of the Museumsinsel Berlin’s most popular attractions: the Ishtar Gate. The Ishtar Gate, built by Nebuchadnezzar II, was a glazed-brick structure decorated with figures of bulls and dragons, symbols of the weather god Adad and of Marduk. Upon the walls in the inner room of the. This powerful Mesopotamian goddess is the first known deity for which we have written evidence. The Ishtar Gate in the Pergamon Museum in Berlin. A new World Monuments Fund (WMF) project in Babylon, funded as part of a $3m donation by the US embassy in Baghdad first bestowed in 2018, aims to repair and restore the famed Ishtar Gate by this. In this video, guest curator Anastasia. It was constructed circa 575 BC by order of King Nebuchadnezzar II on the north side of the city. Kudurru of Meli-Shipak. Lent by Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Vorderasiatisches Museum (inventory number: Bab Ph 159). As with the Processional Way, the animals represented in relief on the gate have a concrete religious significance: in alternating rows, one above the other, the surfaces are covered with representations of striding wild bulls and composite mythical. The mod doesn't contain 3D building art and speech audio file. While largely unknown in the modern day, this powerful ancient deity had a complex and influential role in the religions and cultures of the. Reconstruction of part of the so-called Ishtar Gate at the Pergamon Museum in Berlin. Longman, 2002 Accessed 1 Dec 2016. Ishtar Gate was an enormous burnt-brick entryway located over the main road in the ancient city of Babylon. Urnanshe b. Alternating rows of lion and cattle march in a relief procession across the gleaming. 5 m) A perceptive student asked the other day how we know that the “Ishtar Gate” was really dedicated to the goddess Ishtar. The discovery of the ancient gate in 1902 by German archaeologist Robert Koldewey was met with awe, and its reconstruction in. Download Full Size Image. C. Pergamon Museum, Berlin, Germany. The processional way was approximately 250 meters long, 20 meters wide and was adorned with 120 lions. As the sun began to set on the crumbling ruins, activists and residents flocked to the replica Ishtar gate at the site’s entrance to celebrate what they called a historic moment. Travelers to ancient Babylon were met with an astonishing sight: a gate nearly 50 feet high and 100 feet wide made of jewel-like blue glazed bricks and adorned with bas-relief dragons and young bulls. 575 BCE with its fine towers and depictions in tiles of animals both real and imaginary, a 7-20 km brick double wall surrounded the city - the largest ever built - and then, possibly, he added the extensive pleasure gardens whose fame spread throughout the ancient world. Media in category "Ishtar Gate" The following 25 files are in this category, out of 25 total. According to the visitors' opinions, waiters offer good coffee. The Ishtar Gate is at the Pergamon Museum in Berlin. Ishtar. Babylon's remains date back. forces established a military camp right in the. The lions are associated with Ishtar (goddess of fertility, love, war and sex), the bulls with Adad (god of weather), and. $16. It was constructed circa 575 BCE by order of King Nebuchadnezzar II on the no. " These glazed bricks were found near the main Ishtar Gate during the German excavations of the area, 1902-1914 CE. Sumerian Ishtar Gate. This is a reconstruction of the Great Gate of Ishtar that stood at the entrance to the ancient city of Babylon. Ishtar. Sandwiches. of 3. The Ishtar Gate was the eighth gate to the inner city of Babylon. Nó được xây dựng năm 575 TCN. Beef Gyro Combo (pita bread) Sliced beef on grilled pita bread with tzatziki, tomato, onion, cucumber and lettuce. THANK YOU FROM AMUSEMENT CREATER NAMCO. Find answers for Rise of Kingdoms on AppGamer. In 2003, U. C. For a fuller bibliography, please see the accompanying catalogue. Glazed brick, height of original gate 40' (12. The Ishtar gate was made from mud bricks as well as the rest of Babylon, but differently, from the rest of Babylon, it was covered in “blue enameled tiles which were thought to be of Lapis lazuli while the beasts were furnished in yellow and brown tiles. Reconstruction of part of the so-called Ishtar Gate at the Pergamon Museum in Berlin. The Ishtar Gate (named after the powerful Mesopotamian goddess of love and war) offered entry into ancient Babylon from the north. Tours are operated By Ishtar Gate Tours W. 575 BCE. To get to the Ishtar Gate, the visitor walked for some 200 m (650 ft) between two high walls decorated with bas-reliefs of 120 striding lions. Its Registered Address and Contact Email are Flat No. What does the Ishtar Gate look like? The Ishtar Gate, named after a Mesopotamian goddess of love and war, was one of eight gateways that provided entry to the inner city of Babylon during the reign of Nebuchadnezzar II (reign 605-562 B. The Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar II built it in the 6th century BCE. Assyrian culture. 9. Enter address. Babylonia, an introduction. 5 m) A perceptive student asked the other day how we know that the “Ishtar Gate” was really dedicated to the goddess Ishtar. 16 Nov 2023. Best Area for Sightseeing and Christmas Markets yesterday. As you see, I’m curently working on my projects and on some monuments for visual renders over the city of Babylon. University Press of Colorado. He is best known for his discovery of the ancient city of Babylon in modern day. Latest update: 8 November 2023. Through a series of events created by Ishtar, Gilgamesh decides he must find immortality. 10:00 am - 4:40 am. Click to find the best Results for ishtar gate Models for your 3D Printer. 54 ishtar gate illustrations & vectors are available royalty-free. Next. Plus small. . Muhussu is a huge creature, often depicted with the fore feet of a cat, the back legs of a clawed bird, a serpent's body, and a scaled head. century BC.